Author Topic: The art of debate - essay  (Read 4862 times)

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Offline watsisname

Re: The art of debate - essay
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I'm fairly certain it's a fact of human psychology, not American psychology.

Ok then, which societies have actively educated their people on a broad scale (such as using the schools or whatever) to think in a logical and skeptical manner?

I don't mean to butt into that argument, but I don't think anyone can easily qualitatively compare such things on that wide of a scale.  And I believe it is fair to say that all societies have members that don't think or behave rationally.  All human beings are capable of acting irrationally given the right wrong circumstances.
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Offline General Battuta

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Quite so.

These appear to be more biological facts of human cognition than social factors.

 

Offline karajorma

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Ok then, which societies have actively educated their people on a broad scale (such as using the schools or whatever) to think in a logical and skeptical manner?

Shouldn't you be answering that question? Battuta seems to have been saying that not doing that isn't something special to America.
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Offline General Battuta

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Yeah, I'm not really sure exactly what he's after.

 

Offline Kosh

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Re: The art of debate - essay
The way I interpreted that statement was that illogic is a natural part of humanity and so we can never have a society based on logic. My point was we dont have one because no one has seriously tried.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Rodo

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Re: The art of debate - essay
The way I interpreted that statement was that illogic is a natural part of humanity and so we can never have a society based on logic. My point was we dont have one because no one has seriously tried.

It's not about trying or not.. you can't force logic into someone and that's for sure, thus making a fully logic society an impossible dream for these days.
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Offline NGTM-1R

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Re: The art of debate - essay
The goal in a debate is to convince the other one that your opinion is the correct one.

Beg differ. The objective is never to convince the person opposite you. Bias renders this goal unuseful. You should strive to be able to convince an unbiased observer of the debate, not your opponent.
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Offline Kosh

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Re: The art of debate - essay
The way I interpreted that statement was that illogic is a natural part of humanity and so we can never have a society based on logic. My point was we dont have one because no one has seriously tried.

It's not about trying or not.. you can't force logic into someone and that's for sure, thus making a fully logic society an impossible dream for these days.

Why not? Education systems have been successfully indoctrinating people for more than a hundred years.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline General Battuta

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Because the heuristic biases at work may be hard-coded into human cognition.

 

Offline Lucika

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Re: The art of debate - essay
The goal in a debate is to convince the other one that your opinion is the correct one.

Beg differ. The objective is never to convince the person opposite you. Bias renders this goal unuseful. You should strive to be able to convince an unbiased observer of the debate, not your opponent.

You are right if we are considering the formal debates, like the ones at the elections. But if a scientist and a priest sits down and start arguing about God's existence, they're only trying to convince each other. And that's where the fun begins...
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Offline Kosh

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Because the heuristic biases at work may be hard-coded into human cognition.

Well, I don't see how it can possibly be any worse than what we have now. If someone is trained from a young age to follow the rules of logic and skepticism, most of the time that person's decisions will be heavily based on that. It's really about changing people's thinking patterns.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline General Battuta

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Re: The art of debate - essay
If someone is trained from a young age to follow the rules of logic and skepticism, most of the time that person's decisions will be heavily based on that.

While I'm not arguing that this approach would be better, we have no evidence that the above statement is true.

 

Offline Kosh

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Do we have any evidence that it is not true? I can't think of any society that actively teaches those concepts to children. We can still infer it based on the way different cultures influence ways of thinking.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Lucika

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Re: The art of debate - essay
I can't think of any society that actively teaches those concepts to children.

I can. The ancient Greeks used this method for teaching mathematics.
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Offline Androgeos Exeunt

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Re: The art of debate - essay
I used to write argumentative essays very well back when I was in Secondary 4 / Grade 10. The argumentative essay is, in my opinion, what secured me the award for Best in English in my entire cohort when I graduated, because that was exactly what I did during the GCE "O" Levels in 2007.

I was such a stickler for English back then, to the point where I pissed mura off on IRC, a full year later.
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Offline Rodo

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Re: The art of debate - essay
For a system to have a moderate success on the hole society's "education" it must be inclusive on all levels, that's just not possible now simply because we are all different, you can teach all you want from as young as you'll be pleased, but in the end the one taking the choices will be the individual, and that's all that maters.
Remember that you can always choose to not like what you are being told, or not to trust what you where taught, it's a choice, besides... teaching a logic way to think to all human kind would be a waste, where would the breakthrough theories come from then?
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Offline General Battuta

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Re: The art of debate - essay
Do we have any evidence that it is not true? I can't think of any society that actively teaches those concepts to children. We can still infer it based on the way different cultures influence ways of thinking.

In the absence of evidence the null hypothesis holds: the variable has no effect.

 

Offline Kosh

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Re: The art of debate - essay
I can't think of any society that actively teaches those concepts to children.

I can. The ancient Greeks used this method for teaching mathematics.

Education was not widespread in those days, and certainly wasn't as long lasting as it is today.

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In the absence of evidence the null hypothesis holds: the variable has no effect.

In the absence of evidence one way or another indicates a study needs to be done.

Quote
For a system to have a moderate success on the hole society's "education" it must be inclusive on all levels, that's just not possible now simply because we are all different, you can teach all you want from as young as you'll be pleased, but in the end the one taking the choices will be the individual, and that's all that maters.

Yes it does need to be done at all levels, but it certainly would have a lot of influence.

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where would the breakthrough theories come from then?

Creativity is logical.

Quote
Remember that you can always choose to not like what you are being told, or not to trust what you where taught, it's a choice, besides... teaching a logic way to think to all human kind would be a waste,

No system of indoctrination is 100% of course, but how would it destroy creativity?
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Lucika

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Re: The art of debate - essay
I can't think of any society that actively teaches those concepts to children.

I can. The ancient Greeks used this method for teaching mathematics.

Education was not widespread in those days, and certainly wasn't as long lasting as it is today.


What can I say to that? You did not contradict my statement: the "elite", if you wish, had learning solely based on logic and logical explanations.
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Offline Kosh

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Re: The art of debate - essay
I didn't contradict it because even though what you said was true, it doesn't necessarily apply because the percentage of the population trained in that manner was too small. I'm talking about taking it several steps further and applying it to the whole society, not just a select few.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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