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Off-Topic Discussion => General Discussion => Topic started by: MP-Ryan on December 29, 2012, 02:07:33 pm

Title: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on December 29, 2012, 02:07:33 pm
What do we think, folks?  Are we going to see a deal in the next two days?
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Scotty on December 29, 2012, 02:25:16 pm
For the sake of my job and income I sure as hell hope so.  I work at the Commissary on the local post, and ship off the Basic in two weeks and change.

Granted, I'm more than a little fuzzy on what exactly would happen if a deal isn't made, but it can't be "good" for federal institutions that spend a lot of money.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: NGTM-1R on December 29, 2012, 02:57:59 pm
I'm expecting a TARP replay, where violent market backlash scares the Republican-controlled House into doing what it is told.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Mongoose on December 29, 2012, 03:47:06 pm
It's really sad, but it's come to the point where I don't really give a **** either way.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: perihelion on December 29, 2012, 04:30:33 pm
After thinking it over, I've really nothing useful to say.  "A plague o' both your houses," is ringing in my ears and raising my blood to a boil, but after all of the utter disappointments both the Republican and Democratic parties have proven to be, and after the complete and utter failure of the electorate to vote them out of office, really, it is just a useless sentiment, isn't it?

It isn't like what I or anyone else thinks has the slightest impact on the outcome.  Didn't during elections, and it sure as hell doesn't now.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: SypheDMar on December 29, 2012, 05:27:09 pm
If 2011 gridlock told us anything, then I don't think we'll jump off the edge, especially since the Tea Party became weaker and is pressured by Wall Street to do something. I believe this cliff is a non-issue.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on December 29, 2012, 10:09:01 pm
a last minute deal will be made, for which obama will claim credit.  i'd have been surprised if it was settled before now.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: StarSlayer on December 29, 2012, 11:18:13 pm
In this week's rendition of Thelma and Louise the roles of Gina Davis and Sharon Stone will be instead played by Barrack and Boehner.

(http://media.heavy.com/media/2012/11/thelma-louise-uncle-sam.gif)
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Aardwolf on December 30, 2012, 12:06:32 am
So basically taxes are going to go back to what they were before the Bush cuts, right? That sounds awesome, is there some other part I'm missing?
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on December 30, 2012, 12:15:22 am
Boehner has no control over the far right wing of his caucus.  They wouldn't provide him enough votes in the House to force through his own, "**** negotiating!" budget plan, because they didn't want to violate Grover Norquist's anti-tax pledge.  Having realized that this has stripped him of all negotiating power (after all, if the highest-ranking Republican in the House can't get his caucus to vote for a budget plan designed by Republicans for Republicans, how can he be trusted to deliver Republican votes on a broader compromise bill?), he's passed the buck to the Senate.  The problem with that is that the Senate can't originate omnibus budget legislation, since all revenue-related bills are Constitutionally required to originate in the House (Article I, Section 7, Paragraph 1).

If the Tea Party types don't back off on the Norquist pledge beforehand, then there will be no deal until the election for Speaker of the House is over.  At that point, if he's still Speaker, Boehner can hash out a compromise with House Democrats and more moderate Republicans.  If he's not still Speaker, then it's hard to say, as how long it will take to get a deal will depend entirely on who replaces him, and who will be the next Speaker of the House is a topic worthy of a thread unto itself.

Either way, we're not getting a deal, prior to the new year, when the sequester kicks in.  I wouldn't expect it to last beyond January, though.  Actually, I wouldn't expect it to last much beyond the first week of January.  Boehner just needs to stonewall the Senate and President long enough to secure his next term as Speaker.  The Speakership election is typically one of the first orders of business in the House, upon returning after an election year.  The 113th Congress will convene on January third.

In fairness, if House Democrats wanted to speed a deal, they could pledge to support Boehner's ongoing Speakership, if he'd start negotiating with them in the room, alongside moderate House Republicans, while cutting the Tea Party caucus out entirely.  That would reduce/eliminate his political need to be so obstinate in negotiations, prior to that particular vote, but House Democrats are probably individually worried about how poisonous supporting Boehner could be to their own careers, further down the road.

Coincidentally, the government shutdown of 1995/1996 lasted twenty-eight days.  It ended on January sixth of 1996, three days after Congress reconvened and reelected Newt Gingrich as Speaker of the House.  I say this, just in case anyone was looking for a bit of historical precedent regarding this kind of situation.

[addition]

So basically taxes are going to go back to what they were before the Bush cuts, right? That sounds awesome, is there some other part I'm missing?

Yes, in addition to the taxes returning to Clinton-era levels, spending will be slashed, by $1.2 trillion, with very few areas exempt from cuts.  (Ex.:  The normally untouchable Defense budget is subject to the wanton cuts, and while military officers cannot have their salaries reduced, they can be furloughed or fired, hence Scotty's justified unease.)
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BrotherBryon on December 30, 2012, 01:28:26 am
We are going to go over at least temporarily. I just don't see them being able to work a compromise through in time, not while the current batch of tea party crazies and ultra conservatives republicans remain in power. Best possible scenario at this point is a temporary measure that delays the sequester long enough for the next congress to take a stab at it, and even that solution is looking to be a long shot at this time. As for the tax raises the Democrats are holding all the cards in that arena and they know it. Most likely scenario for them is to allow all the tax cuts to expire and then push through a new set of tax cuts geared towards the middle class thus keeping Obama's promise. Republicans will be forced to go along with it as to be seen as not supporting the new targeted tax breaks is politically toxic for them.

We may see a coup for house speaker given all the fracturing going on now within the Republican party itself these days. Beohner's position has been weakened over this whole mess and we very well could see Eric Cantor taking over as speaker.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on December 30, 2012, 01:49:20 am
We may see a coup for house speaker given all the fracturing going on now within the Republican party itself these days. Beohner's position has been weakened over this whole mess and we very well could see Eric Cantor taking over as speaker.

At the risk of a derail, I do need to point out that it is the entire House of Representatives votes for Speaker, not just the majority party, and it requires a full majority, not a mere plurality to take the position.  If the majority party votes as a unified block, then they get to appoint whoever they want, but when the majority party is fractured, the House becomes something more akin to a European parliament, where factions must form a ruling coalition to select a Speaker, or risk gridlock.

Cantor looks a little more favorable to the Tea Party types than Boehner, but if Democrats as a block and a small number of moderate Republicans (only just over a dozen, out of 233 GOP members!) oppose him, then Cantor cannot take the position.  Likewise, if Democrats as a block and Tea Party Republicans oppose Boehner, he cannot continue to hold the position.  The Democrats do not have the raw numbers to pick the Speaker on their own, but with the GOP fractured and the majority and minority separated by a mere thirty-three votes, the Democratic caucus potentially has veto power over whoever the GOP puts forward for the Speakership.

I should have asked for January third off work, so that I could keep myself glued to C-SPAN all day, because selecting the next Speaker has the potential to be amazing.  (I can't be the only one who finds C-SPAN to be gripping entertainment, right?)
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: LordMelvin on December 30, 2012, 11:36:26 am
I should have asked for January third off work, so that I could keep myself glued to C-SPAN all day, because selecting the next Speaker has the potential to be amazing.  (I can't be the only one who finds C-SPAN to be gripping entertainment, right?)
You're not the only one, no.

I wonder if they'd mind if I had one of the TVs at work on cspan instead of the usual ijjit-friendly tripe...
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Swazi Spring on December 30, 2012, 06:26:32 pm
I believe Obama wants to go over the fiscal cliff in order to further his agenda. He's going to try to blame the upcoming recession on the Republicans. Perhaps more sinister than that, however, is his plan to use the economic turmoil to enact even more leftist legislation.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: watsisname on December 30, 2012, 07:40:39 pm
You make very ****ty posts.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: NGTM-1R on December 30, 2012, 07:43:45 pm
I believe Obama wants to go over the fiscal cliff in order to further his agenda. He's going to try to blame the upcoming recession on the Republicans. Perhaps more sinister than that, however, is his plan to use the economic turmoil to enact even more leftist legislation.

I believe you're an alt.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: General Battuta on December 30, 2012, 07:55:40 pm
You make very ****ty posts.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Mort on December 30, 2012, 08:13:44 pm
A compromise will be reached. A compromise that is hugely disappointing, solves nothing and only kicks the can down the road
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Goober5000 on December 30, 2012, 11:17:08 pm
I'm expecting a TARP replay, where violent market backlash scares the Republican-controlled House into doing what it is told.
When TARP was passed in 2008, the Democrats controlled both houses of Congress.


I believe [Swazi Spring is] an alt.
If he is, he isn't showing as such in the admin panel.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: NGTM-1R on December 31, 2012, 04:30:26 am
When TARP was passed in 2008, the Democrats controlled both houses of Congress.

Insufficient numbers of Democrats were willing to vote for it in the House to pass it. After the first failure to pass the TARP and the market crash that resulted, however, it passed the House on a wave of a Republican panic about their primary donors. The shift in Democrat votes between the first and second attempts at passage was far less significant.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Ravenholme on December 31, 2012, 09:38:54 am
I believe Obama wants to go over the fiscal cliff in order to further his agenda. He's going to try to blame the upcoming recession on the Republicans. Perhaps more sinister than that, however, is his plan to use the economic turmoil to enact even more leftist legislation.

I think your tinfoil hat might be a bit too tight mate, it's constricting blood flow to your brain.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Luis Dias on December 31, 2012, 09:42:14 am
People are so confused about the fiscal cliff. Not you, dear forumites, but the punditry in general.

Pundits were so adamant throughout these years that the big problem was the deficit that they can't get over their head that the "fiscal cliff" ain't about the "big deficit problem", but rather about solving the big deficit problem too fast. That's why everything going on on your television is hilarious to watch from afar.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Nuke on December 31, 2012, 11:28:08 am
its so confusing i havent a clue what this thread is about after 2 ****ing pages.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on December 31, 2012, 01:06:08 pm
its so confusing i havent a clue what this thread is about after 2 ****ing pages.

What, you don't get news up in Alaska? =)

http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/fiscal-cliff/biden-mcconnell-continue-cliff-talks-as-clock-winds-down/2012/12/31/66c044e2-534d-11e2-8b9e-dd8773594efc_story.html
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on December 31, 2012, 01:06:36 pm
its so confusing i havent a clue what this thread is about after 2 ****ing pages.

Back in 2011, as the nation was approaching its debt ceiling, Congress authorized the creation of a committee that would work with the President to come up with a budget plan to reduce deficits.  If the budget that the committee presented to Congress was approved, the debt ceiling was to be raised.  If the budget proposal was rejected (and it was), the debt ceiling was to be raised less, and a set of automatic tax increases and across-the-board spending cuts were arranged to go into effect on January 1, 2013, assuming another budget proposal could not be agreed upon, before that date.  The real name for those tax increases and budget cuts is the "budget sequester," but pundits took to calling it the "fiscal cliff" because that sounds much more dramatic and makes for better television/radio/newsprint.  The reason it's come up again is because the budget issue more or less got tabled, until after the election.  Nobody in the capitol wanted to try negotiating with people who might not be in office, when it came time to implement a new budget.

Luis Dias is quite right about why the sequester is a potential problem.  It's too much austerity implemented way too quickly.  The sequester was designed to be exactly that, though.  It was meant to be a looming threat to the economy that could be pinned squarely on the government, so that government leaders would feel pressure to come up with a workable budget, prior to 2013.  See also:  1995/1996 government shutdown.  We are developing something of a history of pre-arranging a dire consequence to inaction to try to spur budget negotiation, only to find that the willingness to negotiate doesn't materialize, until said consequence is just about to strike or has already struck.

Speaking of things that got tabled for way too long, the farm bill expires tonight, so if you're in the United States and you've got milk or cheese to buy, today is probably the day to do it.  Just FYI.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: watsisname on December 31, 2012, 02:31:33 pm
Lawmakers just agreed to extend the farm bill for another year.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Nuke on December 31, 2012, 03:52:51 pm
its so confusing i havent a clue what this thread is about after 2 ****ing pages.

What, you don't get news up in Alaska? =)

http://www.washingtonpost.com/business/fiscal-cliff/biden-mcconnell-continue-cliff-talks-as-clock-winds-down/2012/12/31/66c044e2-534d-11e2-8b9e-dd8773594efc_story.html

its just strange to have a political thread and no article to provide context.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Flipside on December 31, 2012, 04:07:22 pm
Dive! Dive! Dive! Hit your burners pilot!! ;)

Seriously though :-

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-20879174

Looks like you are going over the cliff, at least in the short-term.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Polpolion on December 31, 2012, 05:13:32 pm
Yep. Pretty sure any decisions they come to in the coming days can be applied retroactively so hopefully it really will be temporary. I've heard that even given that we're going to go off the cliff, revenue services aren't going to take the extra amounts from your paychecks just yet, until it's clear what's going to happen, at which point any back-taxes will be applied.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Grizzly on December 31, 2012, 05:44:16 pm
I believe [Swazi Spring is] an alt.
If he is, he isn't showing as such in the admin panel.

Neither did Unicorn20 (I presume, anyway, as he had been around for a few weeks at the least), which was an obvious alt for Mustang19 in retrospect. People and their proxies these days >.>.
But I get where you are coming from.

Quote from: blueflames
Speaking of things that got tabled for way too long, the farm bill expires tonight, so if you're in the United States and you've got milk or cheese to buy, today is probably the day to do it.  Just FYI.

What is so important about this farm bill that disastrous things would happen to milk and cheese when it no longer is in effect?
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Aardwolf on December 31, 2012, 05:54:51 pm
Presumably the fact that it subsidizes dairy farmers, among other things?
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on December 31, 2012, 06:18:39 pm
Quote from: BlueFlames
Speaking of things that got tabled for way too long, the farm bill expires tonight, so if you're in the United States and you've got milk or cheese to buy, today is probably the day to do it.  Just FYI.

What is so important about this farm bill that disastrous things would happen to milk and cheese when it no longer is in effect?

When the farm bill expires, we default to using a law written in 1949.  Among other things, that law effectively mandated that the federal government be the sole distributor of milk and dairy products.  That, in itself, isn't terrible, but the 1949 law specified the price at which the milk had to be purchased and called for adjustments to that price to reflect inflation from there on.  On the surface, also not terrible, but in 1949, farmers milked cows by hand.  Milk is, relatively speaking, a lot less expensive now, because there's a lot less in the way of labor costs involved in its production.  When you artificially put those labor costs back into the price of milk, conservatively, the shelf-price triples.

Congress was super-effective in 2012.  :P
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: SpardaSon21 on December 31, 2012, 06:26:44 pm
So, why hasn't that law just been repealed so we don't need farm bill shenanigans?  Oh wait, it would be sensible.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on December 31, 2012, 06:27:52 pm
rolled 3/4 of my current retirement savings to the supposed fixed return fund.  not that it will matter if the government decides to fund itself by taking it anyway.  now i have to remember to switch it back over when the market starts heading back up.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on December 31, 2012, 07:36:29 pm
Switch your investments to Canadian banks.  No ****, they're outperforming even the resource sector these days.  Stability + fees out the ass = PROFITS.

RBC, Scotiabank, BMO, CIBC.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on December 31, 2012, 07:42:30 pm
this is a government-run thing.  i don't know **** to do this kind of thing on my own. 
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Apollo on January 01, 2013, 01:25:23 pm
We're so dependent on overspending that cutting our deficit will cause serious economic damage. Isn't that nice.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Mikes on January 01, 2013, 01:31:06 pm
Wow, we're so dependent on overspending that cutting our deficit will cause serious economic damage. Isn't that nice.

That causal relationship isn't nearly as clear as you appear to think it is. It may as well be the opposite.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Apollo on January 01, 2013, 04:00:39 pm
Wow, we're so dependent on overspending that cutting our deficit will cause serious economic damage. Isn't that nice.

That causal relationship isn't nearly as clear as you appear to think it is. It may as well be the opposite.

How so?

EDIT:
Quote
I believe Obama wants to go over the fiscal cliff in order to further his agenda. He's going to try to blame the upcoming recession on the Republicans. Perhaps more sinister than that, however, is his plan to use the economic turmoil to enact even more leftist legislation.

I think your tinfoil hat might be a bit too tight mate, it's constricting blood flow to your brain.

While Swazi's post sounds like it came straight from Michael Savage, it's not a completely off-the-wall idea. Politicians of all ideologies often use dramatic events to push their own agendas.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Polpolion on January 01, 2013, 04:30:24 pm
It's almost like we use the events that happen during a politician's term as a means to evaluate their competence!

e: woop, misread that, or at least interpreted it funnily, my bad. But yeah, it's still neither surprising nor entirely unwelcome.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: SypheDMar on January 01, 2013, 11:12:17 pm
Problem solved. Now Obama just has to sign. As expected. The House took a bit longer to take off their facade than I anticipated. I always knew it was a non-issue.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Polpolion on January 02, 2013, 12:02:06 am
Not entirely solved just yet AFAIK. The deal just pushed back some of the less urgent but still important issues.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on January 02, 2013, 01:56:23 pm
that's what "solved" means to the government.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 02, 2013, 11:02:44 pm
that's what "solved" means to the government.

Not really.  On the current political landscape, it's just difficult to properly solve any problem, with a split Congress, filled with individual legislators whose constituencies will not allow them to compromise.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on January 02, 2013, 11:43:42 pm
I guess the THUD was just poor Sam hitting an outcropping about half-way down the cliff.  Hope he brought a parachute, because the second half of this fall is going to be spectacularly ugly if he didn't.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on January 02, 2013, 11:49:46 pm
Someone tell Chris Christie to run for the GOP leadership.  Please. (http://"http://www.cnn.com/2013/01/02/opinion/avlon-christie-sandy-aid/index.html?hpt=hp_c1")
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: deathfun on January 03, 2013, 02:40:59 am
(http://sphotos-g.ak.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ak-prn1/58673_553031058058411_1504227081_n.jpg)

I just thought this was funny and related
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 03, 2013, 03:41:22 am
[image snip]

I just thought this was funny and related

I just thought it was fatuous and irrelevant.  :P
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Luis Dias on January 03, 2013, 08:41:11 am
Yeah me too.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Mongoose on January 03, 2013, 02:02:55 pm
I've seen that making the rounds on Facebook, and it always makes me have to bite my digital tongue lest I retort at it. :p
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Goober5000 on January 03, 2013, 06:23:38 pm
You can't argue with the math.  It has a point.  You don't solve the debt problem by cutting merely 0.027% of it.  Nor due you solve it by increasing your debt by 11.6%.

If this was the budget of a head of household, he would rightly be judged either insane or incompetent.  Or, perhaps, pathologically addicted to spending money.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Nuke on January 03, 2013, 06:45:30 pm
man, that makes the government look a lot like my brother.

i always make the point that if we slice the military budget in half, we would still have the most expensive military on the planet (by a factor of ~2).
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Luis Dias on January 03, 2013, 06:49:06 pm
I can argue with the math because that math is not even wrong, it came from someone's fart. More to the point I think I saw that kind of pic with a previous US budget "crisis" and if I'm not mistaken the values were just copypasted.

In real terms, the deficit will now be only reduced by 150 billion dollars. Considering that current deficits run at 1 trillion, considering that 400 billion of those are compensated by growth and inflation alone and considering that your economy is still suffering a slump (thus with a huge slump in revenues wrt potential GDP and so on), it's not a bad deal at all.

More even to the point, the problem of the fiscal cliff was precisely that it THREATENED to SOLVE the deficit too fast. Get it now? The problem isn't the deficit, it's the austerity of too much tax hikes that could damage the economy that they have just avoided.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 03, 2013, 11:56:09 pm
If this was the budget of a head of household...

Excuse the tautology, but a state is not a household.  It is subject to different economic forces and has different economic needs and goals.  It functions on a different scale and has a totally different set of tools at its disposal.  Hence, equating a state's finances with a household's finances is fatuous.

As Luis Dias said (again), the problem with the budget sequester was not the prospect of what it would do to the deficit.  The sequester would have very quickly brought the budget nearly into balance.  In the process, it would have ended programs and subsidies that are keeping large numbers of people employed and snapped us back to a tax structure that was designed for the economy of the late 1990's, thereby crushing our tenuous economic recovery.  Hence, babbling about how we didn't avoid the sequester by passing a zero-deficit, omnibus budget is irrelevant.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Luis Dias on January 04, 2013, 03:56:26 am
#mintthecoin is the most joyfully absurd hashtag you can surf in twitter right now. It's an hilarious idea.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Goober5000 on January 04, 2013, 09:36:17 am
I can argue with the math because that math is not even wrong, it came from someone's fart. More to the point I think I saw that kind of pic with a previous US budget "crisis" and if I'm not mistaken the values were just copypasted.
If the math isn't wrong, and the values were correct for a previous budget crisis (in which case the current budget is even worse), then why are you arguing with it?

Quote
In real terms, the deficit will now be only reduced by 150 billion dollars. Considering that current deficits run at 1 trillion, considering that 400 billion of those are compensated by growth and inflation alone and considering that your economy is still suffering a slump (thus with a huge slump in revenues wrt potential GDP and so on), it's not a bad deal at all.
This presumes that the calculated figures for growth and inflation are accurate, which is another discussion.  But the point of that clipping is that the long-term trend of spending more money than we have needs to be reversed.  Judging by the amount of political hay that was made to even get this far, the chances are not favorable for a good long-term solution.

Quote
More even to the point, the problem of the fiscal cliff was precisely that it THREATENED to SOLVE the deficit too fast. Get it now? The problem isn't the deficit, it's the austerity of too much tax hikes that could damage the economy that they have just avoided.
The budget problem cannot be solved with tax hikes.  Great Britain is learning this, France is learning it, as are California, Illinois, Maryland, and undoubtedly several more jurisdictions that I'm not aware of offhand.  What is needed are spending cuts.

Setting aside the fact that the fiscal cliff wouldn't have completely solved the deficit, the notion that the deficit shouldn't be solved too fast is rather strange.  If the solution is going to be painful whether it happens in the short term or the long term, it's better to do it now when the consequences will be less severe and more predictable.


Excuse the tautology, but a state is not a household.  It is subject to different economic forces and has different economic needs and goals.  It functions on a different scale and has a totally different set of tools at its disposal.  Hence, equating a state's finances with a household's finances is fatuous.
That's a rather glib statement.  It's true that a state is not a household, but a state is not immune from the laws of economic reality.  It has to work with income and debt just like any other financial entity.  It certainly has more tools, and more powerful tools at its disposal, and these tools may allow it to postpone the day of financial reckoning, but it cannot be avoided.  Sooner or later the household is going to find that there are no more credit cards to charge; and sooner or later the US is going to find that there are no more countries or banks to lend it money.


Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 04, 2013, 02:21:08 pm
Excuse the tautology, but a state is not a household.  It is subject to different economic forces and has different economic needs and goals.  It functions on a different scale and has a totally different set of tools at its disposal.  Hence, equating a state's finances with a household's finances is fatuous.
That's a rather glib statement.  It's true that a state is not a household, but a state is not immune from the laws of economic reality.  It has to work with income and debt just like any other financial entity.  It certainly has more tools, and more powerful tools at its disposal, and these tools may allow it to postpone the day of financial reckoning, but it cannot be avoided.  Sooner or later the household is going to find that there are no more credit cards to charge; and sooner or later the US is going to find that there are no more countries or banks to lend it money.

Because of the different (not expanded, but different) economic tool set that a state has, compared to a household, the state exists in an entirely different economic reality.  It can continuously borrow money, because it borrows money from entities that print money.  A household with a true deficit problem is one that has total debt increasing month-on-month, without an end in the very near, very visible future, because they are going to hit a borrowing limit, imposed upon it from the outside, based on how able they are to repay their total debt.  A state with a true deficit problem is one that has begun to borrow at a pace that is beyond that which other states are willing to produce more currency to be loaned.  One is based on a risk assessment made by a bank, while the other is based on an assessment of inflation, made by another government.  A creditor bank wants all of its money back, plus interest.  A creditor government wants incoming interest payments to be greater than the devaluation of their currency supply.

As long as the United States does not borrow too quickly (and there is no sign that we are anywhere near that point), you'll find that it is quite capable of borrowing forever.  With two brief exceptions in the 1920's and late 1990's, the United States has been borrowing money for a century.  A household doing that would be rendered unable to pay for even its basic needs, and would likely be jailed by its creditors.  A state doing that can ascend to and maintain its position as the most prosperous nation on Earth.  States and households are simply different kinds of economic actors, dealing with different economic realities, and it is, again, fatuous to equate the two.

We all use heuristic devices, like analogies, to simplify complex problems, in an effort to better more quickly find a solution.  The problem is that you can take that too far, as you do when you equate a state's budget to a household budget.  It's because you're utilizing this oversimplified heuristic model that you don't see why too much austerity might present a larger problem than ongoing deficits.  To better understand the reality of the situation, you need to revise or discard (in this case, discard) that model, so that you are again free to examine the complexities of the situation.  When you're willing to do that, I invite you to proceed onto the spoiler block below, so that we can continue the discussion about how to deal with deficits in a down economy.  If you're not willing to do that, then don't bother proceeding, because you will continue talking about a household, and I will continue talking about a state, and at no point will those two dueling monologues have a useful intersection.

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More even to the point, the problem of the fiscal cliff was precisely that it THREATENED to SOLVE the deficit too fast. Get it now? The problem isn't the deficit, it's the austerity of too much tax hikes that could damage the economy that they have just avoided.

The budget problem cannot be solved with tax hikes.

Setting aside the fact that the fiscal cliff wouldn't have completely solved the deficit, the notion that the deficit shouldn't be solved too fast is rather strange.  If the solution is going to be painful whether it happens in the short term or the long term, it's better to do it now when the consequences will be less severe and more predictable.

Spoiler:
You talk about Europe's failure of austerity, as though they've attempted to solely raise taxes, which is simply not the case.  Greece has attempted to do almost exactly what the United States would have done, had the budget sequester gone into place.  They slashed spending across the board in an effort to reduce their deficit, but in the process destroyed so many jobs in the Greek economy that tax income plummetted, and their deficit worsened.

It's also worth pointing out, since you seem to be on an anti-tax kick, that over the last half-century, the United States economy has boomed in the wake of increases in the income tax rate and faltered, following decreases in the income tax rate.  I'll be the first to say that correlation does not imply causation, and my aim with that statement is neither to imply that tax cuts put a halt on economic growth, nor that tax increases automatically improve the economy.  It does, however, indicate that modest increases in the income tax rate are not a threat to the economy.

With respect to the United States' deficit, remember that two largest spending programs of the Bush administration were not the wars or the bailouts, but the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts, and the effect of those cuts has been steadily growing over time.  Those (and their extension in 2011) have been, by an order of magnitude over everything but the wars (the tax cuts were only $300 billion more expensive than the wars), the single largest item between our current position and restoring the Clinton-era budget surplus.  (The CBO periodically does estimates of legislative impacts on a January, 2001 baseline, such as this recent estimate (http://www.cbo.gov/sites/default/files/cbofiles/attachments/06-07-ChangesSince2001Baseline.pdf).  The war numbers came from the Congressional Research Service (http://assets.opencrs.com/rpts/RL33110_20100716.pdf).)

The fact of the matter is, though, that you cannot go from a huge deficit to a balanced budget in one fell-swoop, even in the best of economic times, because the measures you take, whether onerous spending cuts or onerous tax hikes or an onerous combination of both, will destroy the state's job market and economy, thereby worsening the problem.  If you instead gradually implement deficit-reduction measures, as the state's economy improves (possibly even tempoarily curtailing those measures, if they go too far at certain points along the way), you can actually solve the problem.  Remember that the Clinton administration did not balance the budget overnight.  Clinton was into his second term and had been building on a foundation constructed, at least in part, by the elder Bush's administration, when deficit finally turned into surplus.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on January 04, 2013, 03:58:06 pm
....................



nevermind. 
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: SpardaSon21 on January 04, 2013, 04:19:37 pm
Yeah, it really isn't fun to be a right-winger on HLP, is it?
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: General Battuta on January 04, 2013, 04:35:52 pm
What he's saying is a core part of right-wing economic policy, though (a fair bit of which I subscribe to). These are the foundations of the Chicago School neoclassical free market.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: deathfun on January 04, 2013, 05:09:20 pm
Quote
Because of the different (not expanded, but different) economic tool set that a state has, compared to a household, the state exists in an entirely different economic reality.  It can continuously borrow money, because it borrows money from entities that print money.

Because printing more money solves everything! Isn't that right Zimbabwe?
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 04, 2013, 05:20:09 pm
Quote
Because of the different (not expanded, but different) economic tool set that a state has, compared to a household, the state exists in an entirely different economic reality.  It can continuously borrow money, because it borrows money from entities that print money.

Because printing more money solves everything! Isn't that right Zimbabwe?

And now I fully grasp why you repost fatuous, irrelevant crap from Facebook.

Allow me to repost some of the relevant context, from which you stripped that remark:

Quote
A creditor government wants incoming interest payments to be greater than the devaluation of their currency supply.

Creditor states stop loaning money, when it begins devaluing their currency by more than the interest payments that they receive from their debtors.  The United States' creditors have given no indication that they are reaching a point where it would be beneficial for them to cut off further loans to the United States.  Therefore, the United States' deficit problem has been grossly overstated, and continued deficit spending is perfectly acceptable, until such a time as the economy will support spending cuts and tax increases necessary to reduce and eventually eliminate the deficit.

I'll stop myself there, lest you again have trouble with the length of the paragraph.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: deathfun on January 04, 2013, 05:37:29 pm
Quote
And now I fully grasp why you repost fatuous, irrelevant crap from Facebook.

No... no I don't think you do

Quote
I'll stop myself there, lest you again have trouble with the length of the paragraph.

Easy with the snide remarks there myte.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 04, 2013, 05:40:38 pm
Skipped the relevant points entirely, again.  Good job.  :yes:
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: deathfun on January 04, 2013, 05:58:23 pm
Skipped the relevant points entirely, again.  Good job.  :yes:

Skipped the fact I'm not involved in this discussion other than to make jokes

Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Scotty on January 04, 2013, 08:31:14 pm
Skipped the fact I'm not involved in this discussion other than to make jokes

Easy with the snide remarks there myte.

I obviously can't speak for everyone, least of all the mods, but I'm fairly certain you just voided your protection from snide remarks as a matter of course.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: karajorma on January 04, 2013, 09:19:01 pm
He's actually voided his right to post on this topic at all as far as I'm concerned. Jokes are fine in their place but when they show no attempt to understand the situation at hand, they're basically spam.

Either stick to the discussion or find another thread.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on January 04, 2013, 10:58:18 pm
the internet.  serious business.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 04, 2013, 11:45:06 pm
the internet.  serious business.

You know what one of the nicer things about Hard Light is?  When you occasionally feel like participating an intelligent discussion, Hard Light is a little corner of the internet that you can come to, where you can find a diversity of opinion and expertise and not have to worry about the usual trolling that you'll inevitably have to deal with on many, many other web forums.  Yes, it breaks from internet precedent, but sometimes, that's not so bad.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Luis Dias on January 05, 2013, 09:20:50 am
I can argue with the math because that math is not even wrong, it came from someone's fart. More to the point I think I saw that kind of pic with a previous US budget "crisis" and if I'm not mistaken the values were just copypasted.
If the math isn't wrong, and the values were correct for a previous budget crisis (in which case the current budget is even worse), then why are you arguing with it?

They were "correct" for a completely irrelevant and different crisis. So in that sense, they are more a source of disinformation than information. IOW, they are fatuous right now.

Quote
Quote
In real terms, the deficit will now be only reduced by 150 billion dollars. Considering that current deficits run at 1 trillion, considering that 400 billion of those are compensated by growth and inflation alone and considering that your economy is still suffering a slump (thus with a huge slump in revenues wrt potential GDP and so on), it's not a bad deal at all.
This presumes that the calculated figures for growth and inflation are accurate, which is another discussion.  But the point of that clipping is that the long-term trend of spending more money than we have needs to be reversed.  Judging by the amount of political hay that was made to even get this far, the chances are not favorable for a good long-term solution.

"Even get this far" is the kind of quote in here that establishes you are just not getting the problem. The fiscal cliff crisis was not an effort to curtail the deficit. It was an effort to not curtail it too fast. Had they done nothing, the deficit would plunge faster than it is right now. The reason why you don't solve your debt problem with "Austerity Serioussssnesssss (tm)" should be obvious to anyone who is paying the minimal attention to the events in Europe. If you curtail the deficit too fast you actually damage the economy and then you end up the fiscal year with a *greater* deficit than otherwise due to the GDP dive. Every economist knows this, only the Very Serious Pundits hired by Fox news and other crazy outlets pretend they do not know the Earth is round and try to dumb us down.

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The budget problem cannot be solved with tax hikes.  Great Britain is learning this, France is learning it, as are California, Illinois, Maryland, and undoubtedly several more jurisdictions that I'm not aware of offhand.  What is needed are spending cuts.

Again another demonstration of complete unawareness of events. GB is trying to solve the deficit *too fast* with tax hikes but also spending cuts. They are performing exactly the Austerity solution. What they are ending up with is a recessionary spiral that is worsening the problem. Worsening.

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Setting aside the fact that the fiscal cliff wouldn't have completely solved the deficit, the notion that the deficit shouldn't be solved too fast is rather strange.  If the solution is going to be painful whether it happens in the short term or the long term, it's better to do it now when the consequences will be less severe and more predictable.

Be aware that your indictment of "strangeness" is so far-off of what is the economic consensus it's not even funny.


Quote
That's a rather glib statement.  It's true that a state is not a household, but a state is not immune from the laws of economic reality.  It has to work with income and debt just like any other financial entity.  It certainly has more tools, and more powerful tools at its disposal, and these tools may allow it to postpone the day of financial reckoning, but it cannot be avoided.  Sooner or later the household is going to find that there are no more credit cards to charge; and sooner or later the US is going to find that there are no more countries or banks to lend it money.

Here's a simple reasoning: you don't cut the deficit too fast when your economy is in a slump. You cut your deficits when the economy is booming. What is "Strange" in this discussion is that the US is actually receiving the *LEAST* percentage of GDP for decades now, and all that some parts of the internetz focus is the "tax hikes" which are merely the end of the Bush tax cuts for the rich (which have long proven to cost more than they create).
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on January 05, 2013, 02:28:50 pm
Luis.  You're doing the line-by-line thing again.  Stop it.  ;)

(Though it doesn't make you any less right, in general).
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Goober5000 on January 05, 2013, 07:12:33 pm
Because of the different (not expanded, but different) economic tool set that a state has, compared to a household, the state exists in an entirely different economic reality.  It can continuously borrow money, because it borrows money from entities that print money.  A household with a true deficit problem is one that has total debt increasing month-on-month, without an end in the very near, very visible future, because they are going to hit a borrowing limit, imposed upon it from the outside, based on how able they are to repay their total debt.  A state with a true deficit problem is one that has begun to borrow at a pace that is beyond that which other states are willing to produce more currency to be loaned.  One is based on a risk assessment made by a bank, while the other is based on an assessment of inflation, made by another government.  A creditor bank wants all of its money back, plus interest.  A creditor government wants incoming interest payments to be greater than the devaluation of their currency supply.

As long as the United States does not borrow too quickly (and there is no sign that we are anywhere near that point), you'll find that it is quite capable of borrowing forever.  With two brief exceptions in the 1920's and late 1990's, the United States has been borrowing money for a century.  A household doing that would be rendered unable to pay for even its basic needs, and would likely be jailed by its creditors.  A state doing that can ascend to and maintain its position as the most prosperous nation on Earth.  States and households are simply different kinds of economic actors, dealing with different economic realities, and it is, again, fatuous to equate the two.
You say that the state and the household deal with different economic realities but then you go on to discuss the tools the state has.  That's a bait-and-switch.  I'm trying to point out to you that the economic reality depends on the math of the situation.  And the math is the same whether you are a household or a state or a company.  All the tools in the world cannot change that.  They may postpone it, or they may disguise it, but they cannot avoid it.

The simple truth is that any entity that borrows money must pay out more than it borrowed.  Because the USA is running a deficit in the first place, they have to borrow more money to pay for the money that they borrowed previously.  It compounds on top of itself, and as a result we paid over $454 billion in interest alone during fiscal year 2011.  That number is not going to go down, remain steady, or even limit its increase to the rate of inflation.  And that's with interest at historically low rates.  The problem will get even worse when rates return to their historical averages.

That's not even the worst part.  The national debt totals about $16.4 trillion.  The elephants in the room are the pensions, Social Security payments, Medicare payments, and other so-called "unfunded liabilities" that total $50 trillion or more.  Those aren't even on the balance sheets, yet they need to be paid when the baby boomers start retiring -- which they are now starting to do.

The point is that even though the system is sustainable in the short term, it by no means is sustainable in the long term, let alone forever.  A tsunami of debt is on the horizon.

Quote
We all use heuristic devices, like analogies, to simplify complex problems, in an effort to better more quickly find a solution.  The problem is that you can take that too far, as you do when you equate a state's budget to a household budget.  It's because you're utilizing this oversimplified heuristic model that you don't see why too much austerity might present a larger problem than ongoing deficits.
Deathfun's post wasn't an analogy.  It was an explanation of the debt problem in simplified terms -- even though those simplified terms were merely dividing the numbers in question by 100 million.  Here is the same chart using the latest numbers from fiscal year 2012:

Code: [Select]
Federal revenue:                  $2,469,000,000,000
Federal expenditures:             $3,796,000,000,000
New debt:                         $1,327,000,000,000
Current national debt:           $16,429,000,000,000
Fiscal cliff spending cuts:          $15,000,000,000

Code: [Select]
Family income:                 $24,690
Family expenses:               $37,960
New credit card debt:          $13,270
Outstanding credit card debt: $164,290
Total budget cuts so far:       $1,500


Quote
You talk about Europe's failure of austerity, as though they've attempted to solely raise taxes, which is simply not the case.  Greece has attempted to do almost exactly what the United States would have done, had the budget sequester gone into place.  They slashed spending across the board in an effort to reduce their deficit, but in the process destroyed so many jobs in the Greek economy that tax income plummeted, and their deficit worsened.
No, I said nothing about Europe's failure of austerity; I said "the budget problem cannot be solved with tax hikes" and that several jurisdictions were learning this.  What I meant to imply -- and perhaps I should have made this explicit -- is that raising tax rates has caused tax revenues to fall in all of those jurisdictions.  In California for example, the passage of Proposition 30, which was supposed to raise $6 billion, instead led to a $1 billion shortfall.  In Maryland and the UK, hiking the millionaire's tax caused millionaires to move elsewhere.

Incidentally, since this problem requires taking a long-term perspective, it's entirely possible Greece's austerity actions are working, but that we're not seeing the results yet.  Just as the debt problem will take some time to play out, even in the worst case scenario, it may take Greece some time to recover, even if they slash spending across the board.  The damage everywhere is well-entrenched.  It wasn't caused overnight and it can't be fixed overnight.


Quote
It's also worth pointing out, since you seem to be on an anti-tax kick, that over the last half-century, the United States economy has boomed in the wake of increases in the income tax rate and faltered, following decreases in the income tax rate.  I'll be the first to say that correlation does not imply causation, and my aim with that statement is neither to imply that tax cuts put a halt on economic growth, nor that tax increases automatically improve the economy.  It does, however, indicate that modest increases in the income tax rate are not a threat to the economy.

With respect to the United States' deficit, remember that two largest spending programs of the Bush administration were not the wars or the bailouts, but the 2001 and 2003 tax cuts, and the effect of those cuts has been steadily growing over time.  Those (and their extension in 2011) have been, by an order of magnitude over everything but the wars (the tax cuts were only $300 billion more expensive than the wars), the single largest item between our current position and restoring the Clinton-era budget surplus.  (The CBO periodically does estimates of legislative impacts on a January, 2001 baseline, such as this recent estimate (http://www.cbo.gov/sites/default/files/cbofiles/attachments/06-07-ChangesSince2001Baseline.pdf).  The war numbers came from the Congressional Research Service (http://assets.opencrs.com/rpts/RL33110_20100716.pdf).)
A tax cut, by definition, is not a spending program.  But if you reread my posts, you will see that I'm not on an anti-tax kick -- at least not in this thread.  I'm on a "what works" kick.  And right now, any consideration of "what works" must consider spending cuts.  Balancing the budget requires examining both revenue and expenses.


He's actually voided his right to post on this topic at all as far as I'm concerned. Jokes are fine in their place but when they show no attempt to understand the situation at hand, they're basically spam.
Actually, deathfun's original "joke" post showed the most understanding of the situation of anyone in the thread.  It's a shame he's not backing up the image with a well-reasoned post, because he's actually correct.


They were "correct" for a completely irrelevant and different crisis. So in that sense, they are more a source of disinformation than information. IOW, they are fatuous right now.
They were correct (without scare quotes) in the past, but for the current crisis, they've merely understated the problem.  I've provided correct figures above.

Quote
"Even get this far" is the kind of quote in here that establishes you are just not getting the problem. The fiscal cliff crisis was not an effort to curtail the deficit. It was an effort to not curtail it too fast. Had they done nothing, the deficit would plunge faster than it is right now. The reason why you don't solve your debt problem with "Austerity Serioussssnesssss (tm)" should be obvious to anyone who is paying the minimal attention to the events in Europe. If you curtail the deficit too fast you actually damage the economy and then you end up the fiscal year with a *greater* deficit than otherwise due to the GDP dive. Every economist knows this, only the Very Serious Pundits hired by Fox news and other crazy outlets pretend they do not know the Earth is round and try to dumb us down.
I can only assume you're psychologically projecting, because this paragraph reveals your utter ignorance of the situation.  The fiscal cliff was self-imposed by Congress in order to blackmail itself into solving the problem by a certain date.  But instead of solving it, the current deal just kicks the can down the road another two months.  And the reason the current deal was implemented was not out of any noble effort not to curtail the deficit too fast, but rather out of the baser motivation to avoid the political consequences from the fiscal cliff.  Despite the political consequences, the "fiscal cliff" would have been a step in the right direction.

And I don't intend to fall for your attempt to curtail the discussion by invoking the No True Economist chestnut.  There are plenty of economists warning that delaying the inevitable spending cuts is going to cause us greater harm in the long run, but nobody likes to listen to them because the truth isn't politically popular.  It's better to face the pain now, even if the pain is large, than to postpone it to a point in time when it will be unavoidably greater.  It's the same principle that the best way to quit smoking is to do it cold turkey, even though addiction withdrawal is not without its own cost.

Quote
Again another demonstration of complete unawareness of events. GB is trying to solve the deficit *too fast* with tax hikes but also spending cuts. They are performing exactly the Austerity solution. What they are ending up with is a recessionary spiral that is worsening the problem. Worsening.
Please make an attempt to read and understand what I wrote before posting such a ridiculous statement.  Start with my response to BlueFlames above.

Quote
Be aware that your indictment of "strangeness" is so far-off of what is the economic consensus it's not even funny.
Ooh, another fallacy!  This one is the Appeal to Authority.  I wonder how many more you'll end up posting before you ragequit?

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Here's a simple reasoning: you don't cut the deficit too fast when your economy is in a slump. You cut your deficits when the economy is booming.
This is the ideal strategy, yes.  Unfortunately, the best opportunity to pay down the national debt in the 90s and 2000s has come and gone.  Even though now is not the ideal time, the US can not affort to postpone what must be done.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Apollo on January 05, 2013, 09:42:32 pm
I'd like to point out that Congress really can't be trusted with a long-term solution to the deficit, because they'd more than likely repeal it for political reasons.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 06, 2013, 01:25:36 am
You say that the state and the household deal with different economic realities but then you go on to discuss the tools the state has.  That's a bait-and-switch.

No, actually, it's not a bait-and-switch.  It is a description of one of the differences between the economic reality of a household and the economic reality of a state.  A state can sustain deficit spending indefinately, provided that it does not attempt to borrow at a rate faster than its creditors are willing to lend, based on the level of inflation that printing currency to loan produces.  A household cannot sustain deficit spending indefinately, as it faces a borrowing limit, established by creditors, based on the ability of the household to pay it back.  That's a different economic reality!

I'm trying to point out to you that the economic reality depends on the math of the situation.  And the math is the same whether you are a household or a state or a company.  All the tools in the world cannot change that.  They may postpone it, or they may disguise it, but they cannot avoid it.

Because states and households are different types of economic entities, the math that you have been defending is irrelevant.  Until you show that the United States is approaching a point where it will be borrowing faster than its creditors are willing to sustain, you haven't demonstrated that the deficit or the debt are actual problems.

Deathfun's post wasn't an analogy.

How does it not carry the implicit analogy that a state's finances are like a household's finances?  That analogy is exactly the point that you've been taking for granted, when you continue to insist that the state's finances cannot work because they would not work for a household.

And because you cannot discard this ridiculous notion that state budgets and household budgets should function similarly, I'm not even going to dive back into the discussion of deficit reduction, since we would (again) be talking past one another.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: Klaustrophobia on January 06, 2013, 02:28:13 am
speaking of ridiculous notions...

Quote
A state can sustain deficit spending indefinately

debt is debt.  doesn't matter if you are a person or a state.  the bill comes due.  at the end of the day, the ONLY options are to raise money to pay the debt or tell the people owed to **** off, they aren't getting it from us.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: BlueFlames on January 06, 2013, 02:54:25 am
As long as the interest payments are being made, though, a creditor state does not care what the principal is or how long it is held, nor do they care whether or not the principal is growing, except in as far as they can continue to balance the devaluation of their currency against the incoming interest.  The bill doesn't come due in the same way for a state as it does for a household.

A moment of reckoning between states, with regards to the creditor-debtor relationship, can arise, but it is by no means inevitable.  Because that moment can arise, a discussion of deficit spending (when and by what magnitude the benefits outweigh the costs) is valuable, but not with this fatuous analogy of a household budget dictating the direction of the discussion.  If you purge that analogy, so that we can actually talk about how deficits affect states, instead of how they affect households, then we will have the makings of an intelligent conversation.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: deathfun on January 06, 2013, 04:13:04 am
I'll prop this up as it's a good read, and probably something you both ought to take a look at
http://www2.census.gov/govs/state/11statesummaryreport.pdf

It's not of 2012, but you won't get that until next December (this summary was completed Dec 6th)


In regards to the USD
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/top-business-stories/us-dollar-winning-race-to-the-bottom-amid-rising-tensions/article4603832/

Quote
“The ‘race to the bottom’ for currencies is being won by the USD,” Mr. Land said, referring to the U.S. dollar by its symbol.

“Quantitative easing packages have the world expecting long term weakness in USD and are looking to park money in equity markets and gold.”

In regards to inflation
http://www.tradingeconomics.com/united-states/inflation-cpi
(http://www.tradingeconomics.com/charts/united-states-inflation-cpi.png?s=cpi+yoy)


And here's something else
http://pragcap.com/why-the-usa-isnt-going-bankrupt


Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: General Battuta on January 06, 2013, 09:36:37 am
speaking of ridiculous notions...

Quote
A state can sustain deficit spending indefinately

debt is debt.  doesn't matter if you are a person or a state.  the bill comes due.  at the end of the day, the ONLY options are to raise money to pay the debt or tell the people owed to **** off, they aren't getting it from us.

Why? Why does the bill come due? That's true for individuals, but it's not true for states - you can just keep paying off the interest, and whoever you borrowed from will be perfectly happy.

Modern banks also work counterintuitively - banks loan out money from the funds that people have given them, and other banks use those loans to make more loans. It sounds absurd but it's a foundational part of the economy.
Title: Re: The plunge off the fiscal cliff [Poll]
Post by: MP-Ryan on January 06, 2013, 12:16:14 pm
Consider also that the largest holder of US debt is, IIRC, China.

It is in no one's interest to have the United States default on its debt.  Furthermore, it's actually in China's interest in particular to keep collecting those debt-financing payments especially while it keeps its currency artificially low.