Originally posted by TrashMan
Birthrate is a big problem though...
the fact that the county is industrialized is not the issue. It's the fact that people are less and less willing to sacrifice time and money for family, insted they sacrifice time and family for money
It's not, really. What BW is referring to is the simple issue of manual work; in a 3rd world country, the tendency is to have as many kids as possible so they can support you in later life - both in terms of their use as labourers, and also in terms of old age. It's beneificial - or at least perceived as - to have a large family.
Whereas removing that pressure in industrialized societies simply means that people don't feel the necessity to have 5, 8, 10 kids or so on. A secondary factor in this is, of course, child mortality; because it's higher in the 3rd world, it again raises pressure to have as many kids as possible, because it's likely several will die.
I don't think there are many people who sacrifice their family (time) for personal gain; it's more the case of sacrificing their own time to feed their family. I think a lot of people - in the UK in particular, but I believe it's observed in the rest of europe too - have noticed that the culture of 'live to work' is becoming less and less prevalant, with flexible options like flexitime being increasingly favoured.
(of course, the birthrate problem in Oz - same as in Scotland - has nothing to do with any sort of decrease in childbearing but the increasingly long lives of the retired elderly, and the issues that presents to the social welfare system supporting them. The pensions systems devised 50 years ago were almost certainly not intended to support the ration of elderly people we're seeing now)