Author Topic: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...  (Read 15007 times)

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Offline Crazy_Ivan80

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
bear in mind the EUs own accountants have failed to sign off the EU accounts for IIRC the past 12 years due to gross corruption.....

hardly.
They have indeed failed to sign off on the accounts, but it's not because of corruption only.  A big part of the why they haven't signed off is because a lot of the money the EU doles out (like the regional projects , i.e. the projects that helped Ireland and Spain so much) are administered by the national governments and are out of control of the EU. If the national governments muck up, or don't send accurate numbers back, the accounts can't be signed off.
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Offline Mobius

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
EU authority are a potential and total failure... decisions should be made by citizens...
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Offline McCall

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
Maybe there's just a lot of people in Europe who simply don't want to be part of a federation of any kind. There's no shortage of people in the UK alone who'd quite like the component parts to go their own way, even down to the county of Cornwall becoming independent.

I think one of the best terms to describe the EU is mission-creep. When the referendum was held in the UK back in the 70's, I believe the understanding was that we were buying into a trading bloc. It was known as the European Economic Community back when I was a kid. As the nineties wore on things started to get a little more cosy; too cosy for many people's liking. Now it's all European Union, and that is starting to sound awfully like a federal nation in the making.

Maybe it is time to go back to the drawing board, let people really vote for what they actually want on this one issue (at the minute the only vote you get is at a political party level, so it all gets mixed in with other stuff) and see where we come out.

Might not like the answer, but at least folks had a proper say.
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Offline Kosh

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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Maybe there's just a lot of people in Europe who simply don't want to be part of a federation of any kind. There's no shortage of people in the UK alone who'd quite like the component parts to go their own way,


It seems to me that many of these people don't quite get that their empires are gone, and much of the old world influence went down with it.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Mikes

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
It seems to me that many of these people don't quite get that their empires are gone, and much of the old world influence went down with it.

That quote could pretty much be made about national governments in general including the united states.

If anything then we have seen a steady erosion of pure political power across the all fronts, while economic and especially financial power concentrations that are not necessarily bound by any nations boundaries are becoming more and more significant.
The consequences or implications of that developpment for the "concept" of "democracy" in general are naturally not all that pleasing either.
« Last Edit: June 04, 2009, 09:29:17 am by Mikes »

 

Offline peterv

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
EU authority are a potential and total failure... decisions should be made by citizens...

Until then, we could at least elect a federal government in the USA style which will be superior to the nationall governments in the big issues. I mean a government elected straight from the people. The same goes for a constitution.

 

Offline Crazy_Ivan80

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
EU authority are a potential and total failure... decisions should be made by citizens...

and the citizens decide to vote for parties that are generally pro-europe.
See, the people have decided.
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Offline Crazy_Ivan80

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...

I think one of the best terms to describe the EU is mission-creep. When the referendum was held in the UK back in the 70's, I believe the understanding was that we were buying into a trading bloc. It was known as the European Economic Community back when I was a kid. As the nineties wore on things started to get a little more cosy; too cosy for many people's liking. Now it's all European Union, and that is starting to sound awfully like a federal nation in the making.

Only the brits can believe that the EU, or its earlier iterations, were just about trade. Let me tell you this: from the beginning the EU/EC/EEC/ECCS was about politics. The founding treate (Treaty of Rome 1956 iirc) already states that the goal is to work to an ever closer Union.
The only reason why the economic facet is the one that was developed first is because the founding members (especially france) weren't quite ready to start on the military aspect first. Yes, the military. That was initially the aspect the 'EU' would be concentrating on.

It's also funny to hear people go on about how they joined the EEC and not the EU... as if trade isn't a deeply political matter.
As for the mission creep: blame the national governments for that. It's them who keep asking the eU to do more and more without giving it the tools to do so... And then they complain about Brussels doing this or that... Bunch of hypocrites.
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Offline McCall

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
I think this serves me right for breaking my golden rule of avoiding political discussions on the Internet or at work... especially coming in on page three.  :)

Okay, okay, Kosh, and especially Crazy_Ivan80, can we play nice? I'd rather not go down the route of jibes about "empires" and "only the brits". It's not called for and it doesn't really help to advance the discussion. If anything, it makes people defensive and only serves to harden their position. But, if you'll permit me, I'll have a go at trying to explain my understanding of the English euro-sceptic position and some of the history behind it.

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It seems to me that many of these people don't quite get that their empires are gone, and much of the old world influence went down with it.

The European empires are long committed to the history books, so I don't really think it's fair to bring it up here, and I'd argue that an aversion to being part of a superstate is an acceptance of that. Especially if you consider that a lot of people are wanting to break up or at least devolve what is left of our particular former empire, the UK, into its constituent parts. That would strike me as being quite the opposite of building an empire. We'd be getting even smaller and more local. For most of us, the Empire lies outside of living memory, so we never knew it or had the chance to miss it.

Plus it's a low shot!  :)

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and the citizens decide to vote for parties that are generally pro-europe.
See, the people have decided.

It's not always that simple. Right now we are having European and some local elections here in the UK. It looks like an increasingly euro-sceptic Conservative Party is going to come out on top of both, and the very euro-sceptic UKIP is going to get a strong showing in the euro ones (we're getting a vote in each election separately). If that's anything to go by, could we argue that it is time for the UK to back out?

But you have a good point in there about the original decision to get into and stay in Europe indicating that the people had chosen. It was under a Conservative regime that we both joined the EEC in the 70s and then signed up to the Maastrict Treaty in the 90s. But, if you take our local elections today, people generally go for the mainstream parties (who tend to jostle over the centre ground of politics) because they don't want to "waste a vote" on the fringe, if the fringe parties even bother to stand at all (around my way, none of them did). What that tends to mean is you end up voting for a party that doesn't necessarily represent your views on a lot of issues, for instance their stance on Europe, or voting for no-one. In my local case, that makes the most euro-sceptic option the Conservatives, who despite anti-EU rhetoric do seem to be generally committed to staying in. So there is no large, mainstream party offering an out.

One last point on that: the "people" change all the time. I wasn't alive when we entered the EEC, nor was I quite old enough to vote when we signed up to Maastrict. And I've nearly got more grey hair than brown these days! It stands to reason then that a decision made at some point in the past may not reflect the views of people now, so regularly reviewing the issue and going to the people makes sense. Things change.

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Only the brits can believe that the EU, or its earlier iterations, were just about trade. Let me tell you this: from the beginning the EU/EC/EEC/ECCS was about politics. The founding treate (Treaty of Rome 1956 iirc) already states that the goal is to work to an ever closer Union.

Okay, please lets not get into "only the brits"-type statements. It's not polite or necessary.

You are right, it is ultimately all political. Most of these things are. But back when the referendum happened, the mid-70s, people didn't have anywhere near the access to information we do now. So specific wording on "ever closer unions" might well not have been picked up by a lot of folks, and they'd have had a much better excuse for missing it than they do now. It is much easier for us to just pop on the Internet and look these things up nowadays, but back then it was a handful of TV channels on a black and white TV for a lot of people, and it could be a bugger to get a phone installed! (My parents' experience, and mine as a real young 'un.)

Things have moved on a lot since then, so it actually makes more sense to listen to the "bloke in the street" now than it did then. We at least have the option (admittedly not always taken) of grabbing the information at our fingertips.

That said, there were no decent bloody directions to my local polling station this evening, even on the local council's website!  :lol:

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The only reason why the economic facet is the one that was developed first is because the founding members (especially france) weren't quite ready to start on the military aspect first. Yes, the military. That was initially the aspect the 'EU' would be concentrating on.

Well, we still ain't got that worked out, and it seems unlikely the UK will ever swap NATO for an EU Army. We'll see though. Not much more to say on that, but if you've got some info on that please share. It's an aspect I didn't know much about, and would welcome some insight.  :confused:

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It's also funny to hear people go on about how they joined the EEC and not the EU... as if trade isn't a deeply political matter.

The fact is the referendum in the UK was for the EEC, not the EU. That's not really something you can dispute. That people may well have not understood entirely what they were signing up for... seems pretty likely to me. Yes, trade between nations is deeply political, but I think the folks back then can be forgiven for thinking that was all they had agreed to. It was a very different time. Who knows what the voters of the mid-70s were thinking - most of us on HLP weren't born I suspect!

Here's a good link, by the way. I just found it and haven't had a chance to ready it all through, but it gives you a good idea of the information people were getting on EEC membership back then.

http://www.harvard-digital.co.uk/euro/pamphlet.htm

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As for the mission creep: blame the national governments for that. It's them who keep asking the eU to do more and more without giving it the tools to do so... And then they complain about Brussels doing this or that... Bunch of hypocrites.

We do blame national governments for it, and today's European elections might well point to that. Our current national government is Gordon Brown's Labour Party, and they look to be in for a rough night. Whether that makes any difference or not is another matter (if it doesn't then that might explain why so many are feeling so disenfranchised with the whole democratic system here; "you cast you're vote and then it all ploughs on the same regardless" isn't a rare sentiment).

I'm not sure if that many people do call on the EU to do this or that. What do you mean by that statement? A lot of the people you seem to be referring to want the EU to butt out, so why would they give them tools to do anything? The opposite would be a more logical course. But I'd be happy for you to elaborate!

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Bunch of hypocrites.

If you mean the politicians, I totally agree. If you mean folks like me, not only are you wrong but you are also being unnecessarily rude. Please can we be clear on what we say and agree to avoid insulting those who present a different perspective?

This is an interesting subject that Mobius has brought up; interesting enough that I've broken my unwritten politics rule and decided to plonk down with a glass of wine and post a fair bit on it when I'm way old enough to know better. That said, I'd quite like to discuss it further if we can agree to keep it civil and give the other guy a chance.

Over to you!  :yes:

« Last Edit: June 04, 2009, 04:44:23 pm by McCall »
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Offline Kosh

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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The European empires are long committed to the history books, so I don't really think it's fair to bring it up here,

I disagree, Europe has been calling the shots in the world for ~500 years, and have been bashing eachothers heads in for even longer to determine who has the right to be the world's policeman. Having that kind of influence for so long does cast a long shadow even now.

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Well, we still ain't got that worked out, and it seems unlikely the UK will ever swap NATO for an EU Army.

Something that amazes me about the UK is how much it continues to side with the US about......everything, even though too often they end up getting the short end of the stick.


As I have said before, in the grand scheme of things and in the long term Europe faces a coice between integration and insignificance.


"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Mikes

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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The European empires are long committed to the history books, so I don't really think it's fair to bring it up here,

I disagree, Europe has been calling the shots in the world for ~500 years, and have been bashing eachothers heads in for even longer to determine who has the right to be the world's policeman. Having that kind of influence for so long does cast a long shadow even now.

Excuse me, but that is utter nonsense. That line of thinking (worlds policeman) really hasn't played a major role in anyones head other than the US in recent history.
During World War 2, if you want to look at it in an abstract way, it was about a fundamental disagreement in ideology and about redrawing national borders on the map, but certainly not a desire to "be the worlds policeman". LOL

And the age of true "Empires" was already over even before WW2 LOL.
« Last Edit: June 05, 2009, 06:26:45 am by Mikes »

 

Offline Kosh

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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During World War 2 already, it was more about bashing each others head in to redraw national borders or force an ideology on others and not to "be the worlds policeman". LOL


At the time the world's policeman was Britain, if Germany won either of the world wars then Britain would have been displaced.

"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Mikes

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
At the time the world's policeman was Britain, if Germany won either of the world wars then Britain would have been displaced.

... World War 2 was definitely not about a disagreement of "who should be the worlds policeman". If only it had been as "harmless" as that lol.

You are mistaking the nature, significance and seriousness of the conflict if you believe that. If Germany had won, or more to the point, if Nazi ideology had won (It's important to distinguish between Germany as a nation and the ideology/system that had the nation in its clutches here. Otherwise you might miss the point that Germans nowadays as a rule are propably happier than anyone else that "Germany" didn't win ;) )... "who would be the worlds policeman" would have become an irrelevant question.

The Cold War gives an impression of what a clash of ideologies looks like, but the conflict between Communism and Democracy, including slipups like the "red scare" and the McCarthy era as well as outright oppression in communist nations and even the constant threath of mutual nuclear annihilation, was really quite civilized, compared to what a global rise of Fascism would have looked like. lol. The US was in shock after they saw the destruction caused by their own atomic bomb in Hiroshima. It's pretty certain Hitler wouldn't have had such "qualms" if he had had the bomb at his disposal and if he had "won" this would have gotten really ugly really fast on a global scale. Heck...  his internal politics included Genocide and his external politics included "Total War";  i am indeed very very very glad we will never find out with "certainity" what would have happened if he won, but i am pretty certain merely "displacing the worlds policeman" wasn't what that agenda was all about LOL.
« Last Edit: June 05, 2009, 07:15:12 am by Mikes »

 

Offline Kosh

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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You are mistaking the nature, significance and seriousness of the conflict if you believe that.

World War 2 was pretty much just a continuation of World War 1, and in many ways was about the same thing: Germany getting cheated at having an empire like Britain's. The jews were scapegoats, and blamed for their defeat in the first world war.

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who would be the worlds policeman" would have become an irrelevant question.


If they had won then the cold war would have been between the US and germany, instead of with the soviet union.

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It's pretty certain Hitler wouldn't have had such "qualms" if he had had the bomb at his disposal and if he had "won" this would have gotten really ugly really fast on a global scale.

They weren't close to finishing their own A bomb because many of their best nuclear scientists were jewish, and also quite a few were conscripted into the army, so there was no way they could have finished before the US. Even by the time they developed it, the war would effectively become a stalemate.

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i am indeed very very very glad we will never find out with "certainity" what would have happened if he won, but i am pretty certain merely "displacing the worlds policeman" wasn't what that agenda was all about LOL.

It does matter, France and Britain in the last 500 years went to war many times over the question of who would be the dominant power, and it was finally settled with the defeat of napoleon.
"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Mikes

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
You are talking about a trigger Kosh. You are talking about the situation that made it possible for Nazis to grab power. It's not even a trigger in itself, it's just a voliatile situation that with several other cirumcstances "allowed" a war to be triggered. This is also why the current economic crisis makes people so wary of a potential economic desaster lasting years... because once people have it bad enough, once people are angry enough, once people "feel" treated unfairly enough, there is always a potential of "political radicalisation" - in any nation. Not necessarily Fascism, but some kind of "dangerous potential" for some kind of radicalisation built uppon demagogy... certainly.

It would be a grave mistake to believe that this situation you mention, is actually the extent of "what the war was all about". The moment the Nazi's took power it became about their ideology (i.e. the specific manifestation of political radicalisation that the situation allowed to establish itself) that would have torn the world asunder if it had been allowed to spread. Communism really is quite harmless in comparison to an ideology that has a superiority complex and racism at its center LOL.

As far as the nuclear bomb goes. We were talking about a "what if" scenario. "What if Hitler had won". That was the post i was adressing.
When discussing a hypothetical situation that was brought up in another post i find it kinda pointless to point out that it didn't happen and/or was unlikely to happen. That part is after all, ... history LOL.

And no... if you believe that a similar cold war would have evolved between Germany and the US if the Nazis had won then i believe you underestimate the fanatism that was involved in the ideology and you also don't take into account that the US and Russia had to be at peace for a while for the cold war to develop (and for the arsenals of mutual destruction to be built up) in the first place. And there was also a "shock" involved of how destructive the bombs that were created actually were... again, no such qualms on the Nazi side. Nope, if the Nazis had won this would have been a hot war all the way to some kind of inevitable end - no matter how pointless or (self-)destructive.
« Last Edit: June 05, 2009, 09:50:19 am by Mikes »

 

Offline Kosh

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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Communism really is quite harmless in comparison to an ideology that has a superiority complex and racism at its center LOL.

Stalin was directly responsible for the deaths of 40-60 million people.

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You are talking about a trigger Kosh.

Historians generally consider them to be the same war.

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You are talking about the situation that made it possible for Nazis to grab power. It's not even a trigger in itself, it's just a voliatile situation that with several other cirumcstances "allowed" a war to be triggered. This is also why the current economic crisis makes people so wary of a potential economic desaster lasting years... because once people have it bad enough, once people are angry enough, once people "feel" treated unfairly enough,

There were other reasons, the general feeling in Germany in the '30's really was that they were cheated from victory in ww1, and there was a lot of racial superiority. The Nazis got into power because they told the people exactly what they wanted to hear.

And btw, why the "lol"'s?

"The reason for this is that the original Fortran got so convoluted and extensive (10's of millions of lines of code) that no-one can actually figure out how it works, there's a massive project going on to decode the original Fortran and write a more modern system, but until then, the UK communication network is actually relying heavily on 35 year old Fortran that nobody understands." - Flipside

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Offline Mikes

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
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Communism really is quite harmless in comparison to an ideology that has a superiority complex and racism at its center LOL.

Stalin was directly responsible for the deaths of 40-60 million people.

Generally when one says "in comparison" it means just that.

... history already has its monsters, no argument, but Nazi fascism on a global scale would quickly have become a monster even worse than Stalin.

That was matter of fact all what i was saying.


Historians generally consider them to be the same war.

Only if one ignores Nazi ideology and the resulting Holocaust ...

... nothing like that had happened ever before and it very much underscores just how disastrous a Nazi victory in WW2 would have been.

I would consider it quite shallow to ignore the implications.

   
There were other reasons, the general feeling in Germany in the '30's really was that they were cheated from victory in ww1, and there was a lot of racial superiority. The Nazis got into power because they told the people exactly what they wanted to hear.

The Weimar Republic was a Democratic nation. Hitler never got elected. He never even got close to having a majority.

You really want to check your facts and read up on how the "Machtergreifung" actually happened, before spouting falsehoods like the Nazis getting into power because they told "the Germans" what "they" wanted to hear.
« Last Edit: June 05, 2009, 01:09:45 pm by Mikes »

 

Offline The E

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
The Weimar Republic was a Democratic nation. Hitler never got elected. He never even got close to having a majority.

You really want to check your facts and read up on how the "Machtergreifung" actually happened, before spouting falsehoods like the Nazis getting into power because they told "the Germans" what "they" wanted to hear.

You might want to consider doing that yourself.
Part of the NSDAP's strategy was to first gain power legally, using all the standard mechanisms of the Weimar Republic to get elected, then use their positions of power to destroy the democratic structures from within. That they used scare tactics, terrorism and other mechanisms, (like a propaganda campaign never before seen in Germany), doesn't change the fact that they got a pretty clear majority in all the relevant elections.

If you can, read the article about the Machtergreifung on the german Wikipedia, not the english one.
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Offline Mobius

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
*points to the exit polls of EU Parliament votes*

:nervous:
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Offline Mikes

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Re: The Shadow of a Dream called Europe...
If you can, read the article about the Machtergreifung on the german Wikipedia, not the english one.

You are capable of reading german right? Just wondering because this article doesn't really tell what you seem to think it does.

For reference: Hitler or his party were never publically elected .
(Claiming he was elected is sometimes used by opponents of democracy to point out the dangers of the democratic system.
It is however a false claim; he only came into power through the dismantling of democracy and not by virtue of winning a public vote)

He was appointed by Hindenburg the former Reichstag President as Chancellor as the Republic was already rattled terror and fear and then forced a law through "Reichstag" that allowed him to get rid of democracy alltogether and combine all executive powers in his hands. (The Majority the article speaks of refers to a majority in "Reichstag" to pass the law and this was indeed made possible by terror and extortion. But that would be kinda like forcing congress to pass a certain law by employing terror, extortion, personal threaths etc. and really has nothing to do with a public election. His party never reached a majority even close to assuming power on by its own, so it really all comes down to the tragic choice of Hindenburg who put him into a sufficient position to destroy the Republic and obliterate all opposition.)

In any case, claiming he actually was "elected by the people" is an insult not just to the people of Germany who lived at that time, but to democracy in general. Simply because its false.
It would be kind of as stupid as blaming "all the americans" for George W. Bushs mistakes, despite ca. 50% the nation voting against him.

Hitlers NSDAP never got past 37% before he assumed power ... and that was as he was still playing "public saviour" for politics/public opinions sake and no one knew what he was actually about.
and once it become clear what he was about, there was no democracy anymore anyways and anyone uttering a false word quickly got disappeared by state security.
People worried what their neighbors said about them, Husbands worried what their wives said about them and vice versa, even parents worried what their children said about them, because one wrong word of dissent or even just the suspicion of it matter of fact could get you killed.  

For a good portray of what people who lived during that time actually faced i would recommend "10 Millionen Kinder" by Erika Mann. http://www.amazon.de/Zehn-Millionen-Kinder-Erziehung-Dritten/dp/3499221691/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1244229204&sr=1-1 . Might open your eyes to the realities of the time as seen from the average persons point of view. The sequence of public disbelief followed by the shock of realization that now it is too late to do anything is captured quite well. Exploring it from the viewpoint of education and how the new regime moved right on to specifically target the youth with indoctrination to the point where they actually WOULD turn against their parents without hesitation is especially disturbing.

In any case... as said above, you don't want to go around claiming it was "the germans" who put Hitler into power because supposedly he "just told them what they wanted to hear", seriously ... you really don't want to.
« Last Edit: June 05, 2009, 02:23:38 pm by Mikes »