A lot of Star Trek weapons have a kinetic effect headdie :<
Inertial Stabilisers and general engine power are what keeps things in place..
Things that definitely have a kinetic impact;
TNG and onwards generation standard phasers.
Photon Torpedoes (any time period).
Quantum Torpedoes.
Klingon Disruptors.
Breen and Cardassian Disruptors.
Pulse Cannons (On the NX lines of ships, that is to say Defiant etc)
Jem'hadar weapons (Phased Polaron Cannons was it?).
Gravimetric torpedoes (Borg Torps - though iirc these are designed more to rip the ship apart than knock it around).
There are some others but generally not used.
I tried to rank them in the order of the kinetic kick they give the target too.
*If you meant projectile rather than kinetic then feel free to ignore
