Objection: that could only be an empirical test of the hypothesis if Liberator were guaranteed to respond truthfully.
Yes, I agree in principle, but considering we do not have instruments available that would allow us to conduct more accurate experiments (like truth serums or lie detectors, or even face-to-face interaction) we'll just have to accept his word for the most accurate observation we can - currently - have of the matter, hence fulfilling the requirements of scientific method as defined by philosophical point of view called logical positivism (or logical empiricism or positivistic empiricism, whichever terminology you prefer). With the adjustments from Karl Popper of course (falsifiability > verifiability).
Questioning the accuracy of the measurements and observations is an integral part of scientific method and the definition of error bars and deliberating their width in relation to the experimental results is one of the most bothersome and arduous part of any research project or experiment. It is also often sadly neglected in popular portrayal of science, which I think largely contributes to the opinion many people have of science and scientists thinking of it as the "final truth" when in fact nothing could be further from the truth. Any scientist worth their salt should always remember that a theory is only as accurate as observations supporting it.
But let us not be too hasty, considering the experiment from the last post has not yet yielded results, either positive or negative. And even afterwards, it will only remain the most recent experimental proof of the matter, and your consideration of systematic error is in fact very valid. If I recall correctly, statistical field research has to include this possibility in the error margins of every survey they complete, since people are occasionally dishonest or purposely misleading in surveys, but in this case since the sample size is just one, we'll have no chance but to interpret his answer as most likely correct, with error bars of probability being set to whatever probability you consider to be correct.
If the world were really getting cooler, we'd still need to ****ing do something about it.
I would like to add that if the world really is getting cooler, it would be just as good a reason to slow down the consumption of fossil fuels at present time.
In fact, slowing down the consumption of fossil fuels is pretty much win-win scenario in the long term no matter how you look at it.