Spin, baby, SPIN!
I wondered if this topic would come up. Here's the deal:
1. Charges were absolutely appropriate. To be able to use self-defense (or, as it's called in Florida, justifiable homicide) there must be a homicide. That means that Zimmerman had to be accused of a homicide to present a defense of self-defense. Now, I don't for a second think second-degree murder was the appropriate charge. There's what the mob called it - murder - and what the evidence suggested - manslaughter at absolute worst. Prosecutorial discretion should not extend to decline to charge when a homicide has occurred and when the circumstances surrounding a claim of self-defense are even slightly unclear, nevermind downright muddled like in this case. That is why the original state prosecutor made the wrong call, and the special prosecutor made the right call. It was in the interests of fundamental justice to put the evidence before a judge and/or jury to determine if Zimmerman's claim was reasonable.
2. The pressure from the media, the constant stirring of racial tensions, the editing of the evidence, and the general witch hunt were all absolutely inappropriate. More and more I'm starting to think that murder cases, particularly high-profile murder cases, should be subject to an automatic publication ban covering all the evidence and witnesses. Zimmerman was convicted in the court of public opinion long before this went to trial.
3. The verdict was the right call. I don't for a second think Zimmerman is not morally culpable for Martin's death, but I do recognize that the United States is supposed to be a society governed by the rule of law, and the law says the prosecution must prove its case beyond a reasonable doubt to secure a conviction. They didn't even come close to that. There are too many unknowns and too many inferences that the prosecution team left with the jury. Jurors are owed a fair bit of deference - they see all the evidence, engage in the trial, and are far better equipped to come to a fair legal decision than any observer. That's why we use them. The people saying the jury was wrong are missing the point. Zimmerman may be guilty of criminal negligence causing death. His actions might even meet some of the bar for manslaughter. He wasn't charged with either - he was charged with second degree murder. The Jury's question to the judge shows they also contemplated manslaughter as instructed by the judge and rejected it. Obviously, there are too many unknowns to criminally sanction Zimmerman. They returned a verdict of "not guilty" - that doesn't mean "innocent," it means that the state did not prove its case to remove Zimmerman's liberty.
4. Much as I think Zimmerman is absolutely responsible for this event, chasing the man with a civil suit or a Justice case under the Civil Rights Act is wrong too - the man was acquitted. Pursuing this further is an end-run around the principles of justice, legal though it may be (for those unaware, the US has a doctrine of dual sovereignty where the state and the federal government are both deemed to have a interest and therefore may both present charges resulting from the same incident without tripping on double jeopardy).
5. The people saying Zimmerman has been exonerated and that the prosecution was an overstep have missed the point - Zimmerman is criminally not guilty, he is not found innocent. Alternatively, the people claiming justice wasn't done are also missing the point - the justice system is supposed to be an impartial arbiter of the evidence, which is precisely what happened in this case. You cannot pursue goals of liberty and equality and denounce a criminal case where those principles are actually applied at trial just because it is politically inconvenient for your narrative. Then again, you can't support the Constitution and liberty and all the other platitudes that come from Zimmerman's defenders and not recognize this case is a troubling example of institutionalized racism and laws that favour the powerful over the powerless.
Is George Zimmerman to blame for the death of Trayvon Martin? Absolutely. Does he deserve to be punished for it by the state? Not without additional evidence. As it is, this man will have to live with this for the rest of his life and constantly look over his shoulder. I wouldn't wish that on anyone.