I was talking about the "previous" IRA, not the one from the Troubles. The one all the best songs are about.
There was a popular uprising, on Easter 1916. They had other differences to Hamas, definitely less formal, but they had a lot of popular support. And boy, did they hate the "Black and Tans"... British also thought them terrorists, but in Ireland, they're heroes.
I don't really want to delve into the history of Ireland here despite it being something of a personal passion (my paternal family hails from county Limerick in the south, the maternal from county Derry in the north), but the narrative surrounding the period of 1910 to 1921 in Ireland is extremely contentious and I would caution you to actually study that history in an academic setting or manner prior to drawing conclusions from it in a meaningful way. Regardless, the events leading to the founding of the Republic of Ireland are in no meaningful way comparable to Hamas of today (most notably because it was a much more conventional conflict wherein those that fought to create an Irish state weren't going out of their way to attack civilian populations).
Also, what about "Mandate of Palestine" and "Emirate of Transjordan" from before WWII? They were where Israel is now. Weren't those nations in their own right? OK, the map I have lists them as British territory, but it was pre-WWII.
No, they were not. There has never been a country/state/empire called Palestine. It has always been a region defined more by its borders with other places than a governed autonomous entity unto itself, and it has never been ethnically or religiously homogenous.
I know for a fact that I've posted a link in here at least twice (possibly three times) to the Hamas leadership openly refuting their willingness to accept a two state solution. I'm on a phone or I'd look up the exact posts for you.
Go back a page or two and look at the quote i provided. Keep in mind it was spoken recently.
The Hamas Charter (or whatever other name people want it to go by, it varies) has not been amended with this stance. Hamas leaders have verbally stated in their negotiations with Fatah that they're willing to contemplate a two-state solution, but the organization has not formally adopted that position throughout.
Every rebellion is more or less elected. Just not without the formalities or tight controls you see in the first world (although ironically many informal elections can be more fair than "formal" elections in countries like the US with broken electoral systems). Much like criminal enterprise, sure there's the elements of intimidation, suppression, violence (those historically exist in many democracies as well), but ultimately, desperate people vote with their feet just as much as upstanding citizens vote with a ballot. By being a part of rebel group you signify that you support that group as your best chance out of the current situation. When you're willing to die supporting a group, the idea that you need a formal election to signify that you support them is an unnecessary formality.
Most 'rebellions' have extremely limited participation in the first place. In the last international poll with a meaningful scientific methodology, Hamas was supported by less than 37% of the Gazan population. They had much greater support in the election; which goes to my point that Gaza was willing to elect a group that had violence central to its core identity, despite it being capable of legitimate political activity. That they immediately showed their colours as a group of thugs more interested in ideology than human life on either side should come as a surprise to no one, least of all the people who elected them.
Moving on. You can't keep waffling between calling Palestine a state or a non-state when it suits your argument. Terms like "another country's civilians" imply that it's another country, which by legal rulings as well as most practical metrics, it isn't. And like I said in earlier post. They aren't the biggest factor against peace. Hamas is manageable, because even as monsters, they're insanely predictable monsters, with now a very limited playbook.
It's as multiple people have been hinting at saying, there's a certain point when it can be no longer "negligence" or "it seems clearer in hindsight". Israel is not even trying to avoid stepping in the mud because they know no meaningful consequences will come from the mud stepping.
The fact that the US, Israel's most important ally, has been criticizing Israel for not taking the peace process seriously since as far back as Clinton (i think someone here actually said it goes back further), should really say something here.
We come down harder on Israel more than any of the other places in the Middle East because they're a damn first world country, with a very advanced military, educated populace, and experienced politicians. They should be able to handle this. Instead, they've let a situation persist that fans the flames of unrest both in the region as well as the rest of the world. They may not be fully causing the situation but they've done only the most trifling moves to try and fix it. And don't bring up pulling out of Gaza or the "relaxed" situation in the West Bank, those aren't really moves to peace considering that even from when each was initiated, they've been tactical moves that benefit Israel greatly, while, under best interpretations, only maintain the status quo for Palestinians (their lives continue to suck, I'm not sure they'd find much solace that the reasons life sucks for them technically changed). Making moves that benefit yourself does not necessarily mean you're moving towards peace.
The claim that there's nothing that Israel can do to get close to peace without the other side moving first is something that has been more and more flimsy with every decade that's passed.
I am not waffling. I have been very clear. Palestine is not a historical state. The Gaza Strip and West Bank are independent state entities of Israel which most people (myself included) would like to see become the modern state of Palestine. And the ordinary residents of Gaza and the West Bank are not the biggest barrier to peace; Hamas is. This is not because Hamas is particularly effective. Rather, this is because Hamas provides a convenient and at least partially legitimate rationale for Israel to drag its feet in the peace process.
Every time Hamas attacks Israel or Israelis, it gives Israel an excuse. It once again reduces the legitimate plight of ordinary residents of Gaza and West Bank to a sideshow while Western nations - rightly, in my view - focus on the fact that a nation does not have to endure constant attacks from outside its borders without acting in its own defense, particularly when its civilians are being targeted.
Hamas, and the attacks from Gaza and the West Bank, are the barrier to peace because, without them, the entire progressive world is on the side of the two-state solution and a final resolution between Israeli and the Palestinian territories. I readily admit that I am of the mindset that so long as Hamas is attacking Israel, I do not believe it should tolerate so much as a single dead Israeli or rocket landing and can take retaliatory measures (while minimizing civilian casualties to the greatest possible extent). So long as Hamas fires at Israel, I care far more about the damage being wrought on a democratic state's civilian population than I care about the damage and death toll being wrought in a state run by a listed terrorist organization at the point of a gun which spends its funding financing terrorism instead of improving the prospects of its people.
Of course, the moment Israel is not experiencing violence at the hands of said armed thugs, my calculus changes, and I am firmly of the mindset that the international community basically needs to force both sides to the bargaining table and into a two-state solution and quickly as possible, with international enforcement. But again, that can and only will happen if the constant attacks on Israel are removed from the equation. I have a LOT of problems with the way Israel does business and has been negotiating with the Palestinian territories; but those take a backseat when the illegitimate armed thugs start shooting at civilian populations in a democratic state, and always will.