It was meant to be complecated, basically a wormhole covering the fighter so that any shots travels through the wormhole rather than hitting the fighter.
Less basically. Consider a piece of paper with this drawing on it.

Now, what is the shortest distance from shield to shield? Why, a straight line of course! Incorrect. Turn the piece of paper on it's side.

Now bend the piece of paper so that the lines marking the shield are touching.

Now the shield has a very small size and the distance between one side of the shield and the other is zero, both sides of the shield inhabit the same spot. Now consider this 3 dimensionally, but you bend space time around the ship to cause this safety field around the ship.

Now you see that the weapons will travel towards the ship, hit the shield, and pass through the other side of the ship harmlessly. Unfortunately this wrinkle of space time may be immovable, impossible to make, requiring huge amounts of energy, unstable or any number of things. If it was stable, then the shield would last as a wrinkle in space time and the ship would be hidden from the universe, possibly disappearing forever with ship and crew. This may also mean any number of unpleasant or wonderful objects may be hidden throughout the universe in these wrinkles of space time. As no light could enter this field the fighter would be in darkness, unless it had flashlights, but then it wouldn't see anything. This also means the fighter would be invisible, but the fighter couldn't see it's enemy. Now imagine if that fighter opened fire. What an earth would happen to the bolts of energy? Perhaps they would escape the field and appear to originate from nowhere. This would actually be a cool story if I could be bothered writing about it or could in fact write. And yes, That was a couple of minutes of paint to make those pictures.